Search results for "Independent samples"

showing 8 items of 8 documents

Measuring Orthorexia Nervosa: Psychometric Limitations of the ORTO-15.

2017

AbstractOrthorexia nervosa has recently been defined as excessive preoccupation with healthy eating, causing significant nutritional deficiencies and social and personal impairments. The ORTO-15 is the most widely used instrument to evaluate orthorexia nervosa, although previous studies obtained inconsistent results about its psychometric properties, and there are no data on the Spanish version. Thus, the main objective of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the Spanish adaptation of the ORTO-15. In order to cross-validate the results, two independent samples were used (Sample 1: n = 807, 74.1% women; Sample 2: n = 242, 63.2% women). The results did not support t…

0301 basic medicineAdultMale050103 clinical psychologyLinguistics and LanguagePsychometricsHealth BehaviorHealthy eatingLanguage and LinguisticsDevelopmental psychologyFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultInternal consistencyIndependent samplesmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral PsychologyOrthorexia nervosaPsychiatric Status Rating Scales030109 nutrition & dietetics05 social sciencesReproducibility of ResultsSpanish versionmedicine.diseaseSpainFemalePsychologyPsychopathologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Occurrence and clinical characteristics of Compulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD): A cluster analysis in two independent community samples.

2020

AbstractBackground and aimsCompulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD) is characterized by a persistent failure to control intense and recurrent sexual impulses, urges, and/or thoughts, resulting in repetitive sexual behavior that causes a marked impairment in important areas of functioning. Despite its recent inclusion in the forthcoming ICD-11, concerns regarding its assessment, diagnosis, prevalence or clinical characteristics remain. The purpose of this study was to identify participants displaying CSBD through a novel data-driven approach in two independent samples and outline their sociodemographic, sexual, and clinical profile.MethodsSample 1 included 1,581 university students (female…

AdultMaleAdolescentUniversitiesSexual Behavior030508 substance abuseMedicine (miscellaneous)occurrenceDisease clusterSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineIndependent samplesSensation seekingCluster AnalysisHumansStudentsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesParaphilic DisordersGeneral Medicineclinical profile030227 psychiatryDisruptive Impulse Control and Conduct DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySexual behaviorErotophiliaCompulsive BehaviorFemaleCompulsive Sexual Behavior Disorder (CSBD)0305 other medical sciencePsychologycluster analysisClinical psychologyJournal of behavioral addictions
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Perfil del usuario de centros deportivos privados, según género, edad y nivel de antigüedad

2019

En los últimos años ha surgido una extrema necesidad de perfilar a los usuarios de instalaciones deportivas debido al crecimiento en el sector tratando de ser cada vez más competitivos adecuando la oferta a la demanda (Nuviala et al., 2014). El objetivo del presente estudio fue definir el perfil del usuario, en función de la calidad, satisfacción, valor percibido e inten- ciones futuras, analizando si éstas varían según el género, la edad y el nivel de antigüedad, en 481 socios de tres centros deportivos privados. Para ello, se les administró un cuestionario y se realizó una prueba t- para muestras independientes y un estudio de contraste grupo a grupo con la prueba t- del test de Scheffé y…

Complementary and Manual TherapyDidáctica de la Expresión CorporalValor percibidoSatisfactionPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationUserEducationPerceived valueOccupational TherapySatisfacciónIndependent samples:7 Bellas artes::79 - Diversiones. Espectáculos. Cine. Teatro. Danza. Juegos.Deportes [CDU]Orthopedics and Sports MedicineSeniorityCiències de l'esportSport centerCentro deportivoQualityIntenciones futurasTest (assessment)Future intentionsGV557-1198.995Educació físicaUsuarioPsychologySportsCalidadDemography
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Osseointegration of miniscrews: a histomorphometric evaluation.

2007

SUMMARY Mini-implants and miniscrews are commonly used in orthodontics to provide additional temporary intraoral anchorage. Partial osseointegration represents a distinct advantage in orthodontic applications, allowing effective anchorage to be combined with easy insertion and removal. This article reports the histomorphometric fi ndings of the osseointegration of bracket screw bone anchors (BSBAs). In an experimental animal study, four BSBAs were inserted in the alveolar process of the lower jaw in each of fi ve male beagle dogs, aged 6.5 months from the same mother. Eleven screws were lost during the study, nine of them due to lack of primary stability. One screw was removed at the end of…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaleTime FactorsBone ScrewsDentistryMandibleBone anchorhistomorphometryOsseointegrationStatistics NonparametricDogsImplants ExperimentalOsseointegrationIndependent samplesAlveolar ProcessOrthodontic Anchorage ProceduresMedicineAnimalsOrthodonticsMiniaturizationbusiness.industryAlveolar processBracketMandibleExperimental animalmedicine.anatomical_structureDental Stress Analysismini screwsEquipment FailurebusinessorthodonticsEuropean journal of orthodontics
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The moderating role of meaning in life in the relationship between perceived stress and diurnal cortisol.

2018

Previous studies have suggested that meaning in life may buffer the negative effects of stress. This study is the first to investigate the moderating role of meaning in life in the relationship between the perception of stress and diurnal cortisol in two independent samples of healthy adults. In study 1 (n = 172, men = 82, women = 90, age range = 21-55 years, mean age = 37.58 years), the results of moderated regression analyses revealed that there was a significant positive relationship between overall perceived stress in the past month and both diurnal cortisol levels (area-under-the-curve with respect to the ground; AUCg) and the diurnal cortisol slope (DCS) only in individuals with low l…

MaleSALIVARY CORTISOLMARITAL-STATUSHydrocortisonePhysiologySocial Sciences050109 social psychologyPersonal SatisfactionDevelopmental psychologyBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineStress (linguistics)Cortisol levelmedia_common05 social sciencesWOMENPerceived stressMiddle AgedCircadian RhythmCOMMUNITYmeaning in lifePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologySECRETIONPositive relationshipFemaleHEALTHPsychologyGoalsAdultAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectdiurnal cortisol levelsCOGNITIVE PERFORMANCEEVENTS03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAWAKENING RESPONSEPerceptionIndependent samplesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeaning (existential)SalivaEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsHPA axisPURPOSEdiurnal cortisol slopeSocioeconomic FactorsQuality of Life030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalForecastingPsychophysiologyStress (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
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P27-S Sex differences and cortical excitability in healthy adolescents

2019

Background Sex is known to influence brain development. However, sex differences in cortical excitability and their relationship to motor functions is unclear. Aim We examined the sex related differences in the degree of handedness, left and right motor cortex excitability and manual dexterity. Methods 28 healthy adolescents (age 16–19 years,19 girls) were studied. The degree of right-handedness was determined by the Waterloo Handedness Questionnaire. Motor threshold (MT) of the abductor pollicis brevis was measured on both hemispheres. Box and block test (BBT) was used for manual dexterity. Independent samples t-test was used in statistical analysis. Results There were no differences betwe…

Motor thresholdmedicine.medical_specialtyBrain developmentbusiness.industrySex relatedAudiologySensory SystemsLateralization of brain functionmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyPhysiology (medical)Independent samplesmedicineStatistical analysisNeurology (clinical)Right hemispherebusinessMotor cortexClinical Neurophysiology
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Search for the DecayB+→K+νν¯

2005

We search for the rare flavor-changing neutral-current decay ${B}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{+}\ensuremath{\nu}\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}}$ in a data sample of $82\text{ }\text{ }{\mathrm{fb}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II $B$-factory. Signal events are selected by examining the properties of the system recoiling against either a reconstructed hadronic or semileptonic charged-$B$ decay. Using these two independent samples we obtain a combined limit of $\mathcal{B}({B}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}{K}^{+}\ensuremath{\nu}\overline{\ensuremath{\nu}})l5.2\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{\ensuremath{-}5}$ at the 90% confidence level. In addition, by…

PhysicsParticle physicsPion010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesHadronIndependent samplesGeneral Physics and Astronomy010306 general physics01 natural sciencesReconstruction methodPhysical Review Letters
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Estimation of Pyruvic acid in serum and saliva among healthy and potentially malignant disorder subjects – a stepping stone for cancer screening?

2014

Background: According to Warburg’s effect, the rate of glycolysis increases in cancerous cells. This will increase overall levels of pyruvic acid. The present on-going study was conducted to estimate the levels of pyruvic acid in saliva and serum in normal, oral PMD subjects. Material and Methods: A total of 50 subjects in healthy, PMD of the oral cavity individuals were selected based on clinical and histological criteria. Collected saliva and serum samples were subjected to pyruvic acid level estimation using biochemical analysis. Results: Of the 50 participants 25 (13: Males; 12: Females) & 25 (16: Males; 9: Females) were PMD group. Independent samples t test showed statistically signifi…

Salivabusiness.industryResearchSignificant differencePhysiologyOdontologíaSerum samplesOral cavityBioinformatics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludCommunity and Preventive Dentistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStepping stoneUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASIndependent samplesCancer screeningMedicinePyruvic acidbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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